Measuring New Learners' Adaptability and Psychological Health: Using School Wellbeing's Intervening Role at Islamic Boarding Schools
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57060/jers.kxy7w592Keywords:
Adaptability, Psychological Well Being, School Well BeingAbstract
The study aims to test the adaptability to psychological well-being through the role of the intervening variable, school well-being at Miftahul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, Lumajang Regency. The study's limitations include its emphasis on three variables, which could restrict its depth of understanding. Furthermore, data collecting using a single-location sample. This research is quantitative with an associative approach. The population in this study was new students at Miftahul Ulum Lumajang Islamic boarding school, with a purposive sampling technique using the Slovin formula of 102 new students. Data collection in this study used a questionnaire/questionnaire via Google Form. The data processing techniques used in this study used the SMART-PLS version 4.0 application. The research findings in the hypothesis testing concluded: 1) adaptability has a significant positive effect on the psychological well-being of new students by 22.3%, 2) adaptability has a significant positive effect on the school well-being of new students, by 69.1%, 3) school well-being has a significant positive effect on the psychological well-being of new students by 60.5%, 4) adaptability has a significant positive effect on the psychological well-being of new students through the intervening role of school well-being variables by 41.8%.
Downloads
References
Afthanorhan, A., Awang, Z., & Aimran, N. (2020). Five common mistakes for using partial least squares path modeling (PLS-PM) in management research. Contemporary Management Research, 16(4), 255–278. https://doi.org/10.7903/CMR.20247
Almas, A. (2023). Organizational Citizenship Behaviour and Subjective Well Being in relation to Occupational Stress among employees . International Journal of Novel Research and Development (Www.Ijnrd.Org), 7(10), 28–38.
Barroga, E., & Janet, G. (2023). Conducting and Writing Quantitative and Qualitative Research. Journal of Korean Medical Science, 38(37), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2023.38.e291
Blasco-Belled, A., González-Carrasco, M., & Casas, F. (2024). Changes in the network structure of well-being components in adolescents in the school context: A 2-year longitudinal study. Journal of School Psychology, 102(3), 89–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2023.101255
Darwin, M., & Umam, K. (2020). Analisis Indirect Effect pada Structural Equation Modeling. Nucleus, 1(2), 50–57. https://doi.org/10.37010/nuc.v1i2.160
Deng, J., Marshall, T., & Imada, T. (2025). Cultural intelligence, acculturation, adaptation and emotional displays of other-condemning emotions and self-conscious emotions among Chinese international students in the UK. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 105(January 2024), 102157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2025.102157
Feng, R., Mishra, V., Hao, X., & Verhaeghen, P. (2025). Machine Learning with Applications The association between mindfulness , psychological flexibility , and rumination in predicting mental health and well-being among university students using machine learning and structural equation modeling. Machine Learning with Applications, 19(4), 13–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mlwa.2024.100614
Fernanda, J. W., Luthifiana, V., & Akhyar, M. K. (2022). Analisis Partial Least Square Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) untuk Pemodelan Penerimaan Sistem Jaringan Informasi Bersama Antar Sekolah (JIBAS). J Statistika: Jurnal Ilmiah Teori Dan Aplikasi Statistika, 15(2), 292–297. https://doi.org/10.36456/jstat.vol15.no2.a6436
Hämäläinen, T., Lappalainen, P., Puolakanaho, A., Lappalainen, R., & Kiuru, N. (2023). A guided online ACT intervention may increase psychological well-being and support school engagement in adolescents. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 27(2), 152–159. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcbs.2023.02.002
Hernández-Torrano, D., Vella-Brodrick, D., Ibrayeva, L., Sergazina, M., Lewis, K., Burambayeva, A., & Kulsary, A. (2025). Effects of positive psychological interventions on young children’s mental health and well-being: A systematic review protocol. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 9(3), 908–919. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100463
Hutapea, B. (2024). Life Stress, Religiosity, and Personal Adjustment of Indonesian as International Students. Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia, 18(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.7454/mssh.v18i1.3459
Kalyegira, J., Kühnen, U., & Boehnke, K. (2025). Resilience across borders: An exploration of psychological basic needs satisfaction, adjustment to adversities, and well-being among refugees and the host community in Uganda. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 10(7), 390–402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2025.102183
Kelley-Quon, L. I. (2018). Surveys: Merging qualitative and quantitative research methods. Seminars in Pediatric Surgery, 27(6), 361–366. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2018.10.007
Klemp, G., Urton, K., Krull, J., Bosch, J., & Wilbert, J. (2025). What does well-being at school mean to primary school students? Children’s understanding of basic psychological needs. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 8(2), 100–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100442
M.A Caniago, I., & M Wibowo, G. (2024). Determinants of human development index in Indonesia. Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, 10(3), 4199–4210. https://doi.org/10.46254/an11.20210750
Mulyanti, L., & Khasanah, U. (2024). The Influence of Social Support on Adolescent Mental Health. BCP Social Sciences & Humanities, 16(1), 186–189. https://doi.org/10.54691/bcpssh.v16i.458
Octavira H, O. L., & Wicaksono, A. (2023). An Overview of Self-Adjustment in Students of the Faculty of Psychology Who Are Activelyinvolved in Student Organizations. Journal Engineering, Social Science, and Health International Conference (UMGESHIC), 2(1), 88. https://doi.org/10.30587/umgeshic.v2i1.5126
Patrinos, H. A. (2021). The Learning Challenge in the Twenty-first Century. Media, Technology and Education in a Post-Truth Society, April, 39–53. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80043-906-120211004
Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Sinkovics, N., & Sinkovics, R. R. (2023). A perspective on using partial least squares structural equation modelling in data articles. Data in Brief Elsevier, 48(2), 21–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2023.109074
Setiawan, A. A., & Handayani, R. (2024). Research Article Reliability And Construct Validity Of The Self Adjustment Scale. International Symposium on Global Education Psychology and Cultural Synergy, 14(2), 21–32.
Shofia, A. R., & Syukur, Y. (2024). Measuring of Self Adjustment Students Based On Personality Types. TOFEDU : The Future of Education Journal, 3(4), 868–878.
Sofa, S. N. D. I. (2023). Penyesuaian Diri Dalam Mencapai Kesejahteraan Psikologis Pada Odapus (Orang Dengan Lupus). Character : Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 10(02), 821–833.
Subhaktiyasa, P. G. (2024). PLS-SEM for Multivariate Analysis : A Practical Guide to Educational Research using SmartPLS. EduLine: Journal of Education and Learning Innovation, 4(3).
Van den Beemt, A., van de Watering, G., & Bots, M. (2023). Conceptualising variety in challenge-based learning. European Journal of Engineering Education, 48(1), 24–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/03043797.2022.2078181
Yusuf, F. A. (2022). An Investigation on the Learning Barriers of Boarding School Students in terms of Different Dimensions of the Curriculum Implementation. Pegem Egitim ve Ogretim Dergisi, 13(1), 301–308. https://doi.org/10.47750/pegegog.13.01.33
Zarkasyi, A. (2021). Quality Assurance Cadre of Assisted Teachers at Miftahul Ulum Lumajang Islamic Boarding School. 2(1), 86–94.
Zhang, Y. (2025). Impact of arts activities on psychological well-being: Emotional intelligence as mediator and perceived stress as moderator. Acta Psychologica, 25(4), 53–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.104865
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Mohammad Zaini

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
JERS have CC-BY-SA have or an equivalent license as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly work.